Psychotherapy
A term once reserved for Freudian-based practices
for treating mental illness, Psychotherapy now refers to a broad
spectrum of theories and techniques for relieving suffering,
promoting health and, in general, understanding and improving
the human condition. These practices range from highly focused
behavioral techniques for resolving very specific problems such
as phobias, traumas, or suboptimal social skills, to more philosophical
approaches for facilitating major life transitions, dealing with
loss and/or physical illness, or finding one’s life purpose.
One size does not fit all, but what all approaches have in common
is that the quality of the relationship between the therapist
and the client is a critical ingredient in the healing process.
Psychotherapy is one of the very few venues in life for a person
to openly reflect on his/her innermost thoughts and feelings
in a safe and supportive setting. Once the province of Medicine,
psychotherapy is now largely offered by non-medical licensed
professionals including clinical psychologists, clinical social
workers, and licensed professional counselors.
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